Dinamika Implementasi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Indonesia
Abstract
Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kemiskinan mempunyai peran strategis dalam upaya percepatan penurunan angka kemiskinan di Indonesia. Berbagai program telah dibuat dandigulirkan oleh pemerintah dalam berbagai bentuk dalam kurun waktu yang sudah cukup lama. Namun, dalam tahapan implementasi kebijakan ternyata masih banyak menemui berbagai hambatan dan kendala. Pendistribusian bantuan sosial yang belum tepat sasaran (bias distribusi) merupakan salah satu masalah utama yang harus dapat segera dicarikan solusi terbaiknya. Bias distribusi disebabkan karena adanya diskresi yang dilakukan oleh para petugas pelaksana program di lapangan (street level bureaucracy). Kondisi ini telah berdampak pada pencapaian target penurunanangka kemiskinan yang belumoptimal.
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